High Tech Sorcery

Sysadmin

Blocking Spam with Javascript

by specialj on Feb.16, 2010, under Sysadmin

So I am trying the WP-SpamFree Anti-Spam plugin for Wordpress.  It uses javascript to prevent spam.  I’m really hesitant because I prefer websites which do not require javascipt for their basic functionality.  Perhaps I will use another spam blocker.  Or perhaps I will just resign myself to accepting that functional javascript is requirement from browsing the web.

Update: I’m going to try the NoSpamNX plugin instead.  It does not require cookies or javascript.  We’ll see how it goes.

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Fixing pygrub in Ubuntu 9.04

by specialj on Jan.25, 2010, under Sysadmin

I think Ubuntu 9.04 is the only version of Ubuntu suffering from this bug but it appears as though no fix for this serious regression will be forthcoming.  To get pygrub to work you actually have to fix a bug in the python 2.5 curses library.  Open “/usr/lib/python2.5/curses/__init__.py” and add the following lines starting at line 17:

import os as _os
import sys as _sys

After that pygrub should work correctly.  More information about this bug can be found in launchpad bug #395321.

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FileZilla sends spaces in user name fields

by specialj on Jan.21, 2010, under Sysadmin

Just got done helping a user debug connection problems using FileZilla to connect over SFTP/SSH.  I noticed, sadly not immediately, that the username he was using was being send with an extra space at the end and thus was an invalid user.  I’m not sure there is a valid reason not to trim/strip whitespace from the beginning and ending of a username.  But this is something to be aware of.

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Setting up a user with only scp and sftp access

by specialj on Jan.19, 2010, under Sysadmin

In the olden days one had to use packages such as scponly and rssh in order to restrict a user account to just being able to use scp and sftp.  Now that functionality is built into OpenSSH.  A client wanted me to setup such an account for 1 user on a system.  I modified sshd_config like this:

Match user username
  ChrootDirectory /home/%u
  ForceCommand internal-sftp
  X11Forwarding no
  AllowTcpForwarding no

Note that this only works in Ubuntu 8.10 and later and Debian 5.0 and later.  Also, be aware that the home directry has to be owned by root and not writable by the user for security reason.  So a directory inside the home directory will need to be created for the user to upload any files.

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